Kugawa magulu a Tap

1. Kudula pompo
1) Ma tap olunjika a flute: amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza kudzera m'mabowo ndi mabowo osawoneka. Zitsulo zachitsulo zimapezeka m'mizere ya tap, ndipo ulusi wokonzedwawo si wabwino kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza zinthu zazifupi, monga chitsulo chotuwa cha imvi;
2) Tapu yozungulira: imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza mabowo osawona ndi kuya kwa mabowo kochepera kapena kofanana ndi 3D. Zitsulo zachitsulo zimatulutsidwa m'mphepete mwa spiral, ndipo ulusi wa pamwamba pake ndi wapamwamba;
Tapu ya ngodya ya helix ya 10 ~ 20° imatha kukonza kuya kwa ulusi kosakwana kapena kofanana ndi 2D;
Tapu ya ngodya ya helix ya 28~40° imatha kukonza kuya kwa ulusi kochepera kapena kofanana ndi 3D;
Kupopera kwa ngodya ya helix ya 50° kumatha kukonza kuya kwa ulusi kosakwana kapena kofanana ndi 3.5D (mkhalidwe wapadera wogwirira ntchito 4D);
Nthawi zina (zipangizo zolimba, phula lalikulu, ndi zina zotero), kuti nsonga ya dzino ikhale yolimba bwino, matepi ozungulira a chitoliro adzagwiritsidwa ntchito podula mabowo;
3) Ma tap ozungulira: nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pobowola mabowo okha, chiŵerengero cha kutalika ndi m'mimba mwake chimatha kufika pa 3D ~ 3.5D, chitsulo chimatulutsidwa pansi, mphamvu yodulira ndi yaying'ono, ndipo ulusi wokonzedwawo ndi wapamwamba. Umatchedwanso tap yopingasa kapena tap yopingasa;
2. Tap yotulutsira madzi
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza kudzera m'mabowo ndi mabowo osawoneka. Mawonekedwe a dzino amapangidwa kudzera mu kusintha kwa pulasitiki kwa zinthuzo. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha pokonza zinthu zapulasitiki;
Mbali zake zazikulu:
1), gwiritsani ntchito kusintha kwa pulasitiki kwa chogwirira ntchito pokonza ulusi;
2), pompo ili ndi malo akuluakulu opingasa, amphamvu kwambiri, ndipo sikophweka kuswa;
3), liwiro lodulira likhoza kukhala lalikulu kuposa la kudula matepi, ndipo kupanga bwino kumawonjezeka;
4), chifukwa cha kukonza kozizira kwa extrusion, mphamvu zamakina za pamwamba pa ulusi pambuyo pokonza zimawonjezeka, kukhwima kwa pamwamba kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo mphamvu ya ulusi, kukana kutha, ndi kukana dzimbiri zimawonjezeka;
5), kukonza popanda chip
Zofooka zake ndi izi:
1), ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza zinthu zapulasitiki zokha;
2), mtengo wokwera wopanga;
Pali mitundu iwiri ya kapangidwe kake:
1), Kutulutsa kwa pompo yopanda mafuta - kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha pamakina oyima opanda dzenje losawona;
2) Mapopi otulutsa mafuta okhala ndi mipata yamafuta - oyenera mikhalidwe yonse yogwirira ntchito, koma nthawi zambiri mapopi ang'onoang'ono okwana mainchesi sapangidwa ndi mipata yamafuta chifukwa cha zovuta popanga;
1. Miyeso
1). Kutalika konse: Chonde samalani ndi mikhalidwe ina yogwirira ntchito yomwe imafuna kutalikitsidwa kwapadera.
2). Utali wa groove: mpaka mmwamba
3) Chikwere cha Shank: Miyezo yofanana ya chikwere cha shank pakadali pano ikuphatikizapo DIN (371/374/376), ANSI, JIS, ISO, ndi zina zotero. Posankha, chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa ku ubale wogwirizana ndi chogwirira chida chogwira;
2. Gawo lokhala ndi ulusi
1) Kulondola: Kusankhidwa ndi miyezo yeniyeni ya ulusi. Mlingo wa ISO1/2/3 wa ulusi ndi wofanana ndi muyezo wa dziko lonse wa H1/2/3, koma chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa ku miyezo yamkati ya wopanga;
2) Chodulira cha mphuno: Gawo lodulira la mphuno lapanga mawonekedwe okhazikika pang'ono. Kawirikawiri, mphuno yodulira ikakhala yayitali, nthawi ya mphuno imakhala yabwino kwambiri;
3) Mano okonza: amatenga gawo lothandiza komanso lokonza, makamaka pamene makina okonza ndi osakhazikika, mano okonza ndi ambiri, kukana kukhudza kumakhala kwakukulu;
3. Chip flute
1), mawonekedwe a groove: amakhudza kupanga ndi kutulutsa kwa chitsulo, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi chinsinsi chamkati cha wopanga aliyense;
2) Ngodya ya Rake ndi ngodya yothandiza: Ngodya ya pomp ikawonjezeka, pomp imakhala yakuthwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kukana kudula, koma mphamvu ndi kukhazikika kwa nsonga ya dzino zimachepa, ndipo ngodya yothandiza ndiyo ngodya yothandiza;
3) Chiwerengero cha zitoliro: kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha zitoliro kumawonjezera chiwerengero cha m'mphepete mwa zitoliro, zomwe zingathandize kuti pompo ikhale ndi moyo wautali; komabe, zimafinya malo ochotsera zitoliro, zomwe zimawononga kuchotsa zitoliro;
Zinthu zopopera
1. Chitsulo cha zida: chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popopera matepi a mano, zomwe sizikupezekanso kawirikawiri;
2. Chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri chopanda Cobalt: chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakali pano ngati zinthu zopopera, monga M2 (W6Mo5Cr4V2, 6542), M3, ndi zina zotero, cholembedwa ndi code HSS;
3. Chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri chokhala ndi Cobalt: chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakali pano ngati zinthu zopopera, monga M35, M42, ndi zina zotero, chokhala ndi chizindikiro cha HSS-E;
4. Chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri cha ufa: chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zopopera zapamwamba kwambiri, magwiridwe ake ndi abwino kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ziwiri zomwe zili pamwambapa. Njira zotchulira mayina za wopanga aliyense ndizosiyana, ndipo code yolembera ndi HSS-E-PM;
5. Zipangizo za Carbide: nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito tinthu tating'onoting'ono kwambiri komanso magiredi abwino olimba, makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matepi owongoka a chitoliro pokonza zinthu zazifupi, monga chitsulo choyera, aluminiyamu ya silicon yambiri, ndi zina zotero;
Mapaipi amadalira kwambiri zipangizo. Kusankha zipangizo zabwino kungathandize kwambiri kukonza kapangidwe ka paipi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwira ntchito bwino komanso movutikira, komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali. Pakadali pano, opanga mapaipi akuluakulu ali ndi mafakitale awoawo kapena njira zawo zopangira zinthu. Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha mavuto a cobalt ndi mitengo, chitsulo chatsopano chothamanga kwambiri chopanda cobalt chatulutsidwanso.
​Makina Opangira Chitoliro cha DIN371/DIN376 TICN Okhala ndi Ulusi Wozungulira wa Helical Flute (mskcnctools.com)