1. Thepapakhalidwe silili bwino
Zida zazikulu, kapangidwe ka zida za CNC, chithandizo cha kutentha, kulondola kwa makina, mtundu wokutira, etc. n'zosavuta kuswa pa maganizo ndende pa ntchito.Kusintha kwa gawoli pamagawo a shank ndi tsamba kuli pafupi kwambiri ndi kuwotcherera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zowotcherera zowotcherera komanso kupsinjika kwapakatikati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kupsinjika kwakukulu, komwe kumayambitsa tap kuti uswe mukamagwiritsa ntchito.Mwachitsanzo, zosayenera kutentha mankhwala ndondomeko.Pamene mpopi ndi kutentha ankachitira, ngati si preheated pamaso kuzimitsa ndi Kutentha, quenching ndi kutenthedwa kapena mopitirira-kuwotcha, osati mkwiyo mu nthawi ndi kutsukidwa mofulumira kwambiri, zingachititse ming'alu pampopi.Kwakukulukulu, ichinso ndi chifukwa chofunikira chomwe magwiridwe antchito amapopi apanyumba sakhala abwino ngati matepi ochokera kunja.
Zotsutsa: Sankhani mtundu wapampopi wapamwamba kwambiri komanso wodalirika komanso mndandanda wapampopi woyenera.
2. Kusankhidwa kolakwika kwamatepi
Pogogoda zigawo zolimba kwambiri, matepi apamwamba ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, monga okhala ndi cobalt.matepi achitsulo othamanga kwambiri, matepi a carbide, ma tapi ophimbidwa, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza apo, mapangidwe osiyana siyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zosiyanasiyana.Mwachitsanzo, chiwerengero, kukula, ngodya, ndi zina zotero za mitu ya chitoliro chapampopi zimakhudza momwe chip chimachotsa.
Pazinthu zovuta ku makina monga mpweya wa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri komanso ma alloys otentha kwambiri okhala ndi kuuma kwambiri komanso kulimba kwabwino, mpopiyo ukhoza kusweka chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zosakwanira ndipo sungathe kukana kukana kwa kudula kwa kugunda.
Kuphatikiza apo, vuto la kusagwirizana pakati pa mpopi ndi zinthu zogwirira ntchito zaperekedwa chidwi kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa.M'mbuyomu, opanga m'nyumba nthawi zonse ankaganiza kuti zogulitsa kunja zinali zabwino komanso zokwera mtengo, koma zinali zoyenera.Ndi kuwonjezeka kosalekeza kwa zipangizo zatsopano ndi kukonza zovuta, kuti akwaniritse zofuna izi, zida zosiyanasiyana za zida zikuchulukiranso.Izi zimafunika kusankha chinthu choyenera chapampopi musanagwire.
Zotsutsa: Gwiritsani ntchito matepi amphamvu kwambiri (monga zitsulo zotentha kwambiri, ndi zina zotero) kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya mpopiyo;nthawi yomweyo, kusintha zokutira pamwamba pa mpopi kusintha pamwamba kuuma kwa ulusi;nthawi zovuta kwambiri, ngakhale kugogoda pamanja kungakhale njira yotheka.
3. Kuvala kwambiri kwapapa
Pompopiyo ikakonzedwa mabowo angapo opangidwa ndi ulusi, kukana kudula kumawonjezeka chifukwa cha kuvala kwambiri kwa mpopi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpopiyo usweke.
Zotsutsa: Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka mafuta apamwamba kwambiri kumathanso kuchedwetsa kuvala kwa mpopi;Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi gauge (T / Z) mosavuta kuweruza chikhalidwe cha mpopi.
4. Kuvuta kuswa chip ndi kuchotsa chip
Pobowola mabowo akhungu, tapi yochotsa chip spiral groove nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito.Ngati zitsulo zachitsulo zimakulungidwa pampopi ndipo sizingatulutsidwe bwino, pampuyo idzatsekedwa, ndipo zipangizo zambiri zowonongeka (monga zitsulo ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi ma alloys otentha kwambiri, etc.) zimagwidwa.Machining nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta kuthyola tchipisi.
Zotsutsa: choyamba ganizirani kusintha ngodya ya helix ya mpopi (nthawi zambiri pamakhala ma angles angapo a helix omwe mungasankhe), yesetsani kuti zitsulo zachitsulo zichotsedwe bwino;panthawi imodzimodziyo, sinthani magawo odulidwa moyenera, cholinga chake ndikuonetsetsa kuti zitsulo zachitsulo zingathe kuchotsedwa bwino;ngati n'koyenera Variable helix angle matepi akhoza kusankhidwa kuonetsetsa kukhetsa bwino zitsulo zosefera.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-12-2022
