Ibiranga icyuma gikata ibyuma

Imashini zisyaHari kandi amahitamo y'amabara atandukanye, hamwe n'inguni y'aho bacagagura n'umubare w'aho bacagagura.

• Imiterere:Imiterere myinshi isanzwe yaicyuma gikata ibyumazikoreshwa mu nganda muri iki gihe, ibi bikaba byasobanuwe mu buryo burambuye hepfo.
• Injyana / amenyo:Imyirongi y'icyuma gisya ni imiyoboro miremire izenguruka hejuru y'icyuma gikata, mu gihe icyuma gityaye ku nkengero z'icyuma kizwi nka iryinyo. Iryinyo rikata ibikoresho, kandi uduce tw'icyo gikoresho dukururwa n'icyuma gikata. Hafi buri gihe haba hari iryinyo rimwe kuri buri firingi, ariko bamwe mu bacuruzi baba bafite amenyo abiri kuri buri firingi. Akenshi, amagamboumwironginairyinyobikoreshwa mu buryo bumwe. Uduce two gusya dushobora kugira amenyo kuva kuri rimwe kugeza kuri menshi, aho abiri, atatu na ane ari yo akunze kugaragara cyane. Ubusanzwe, uko amenyo y'umusenyi agira amenyo menshi, ni ko ashobora gukuraho vuba ibikoresho. Bityo,Igikamura amenyo 4ishobora gukuraho ibikoresho ku gipimo cyikubye kabiri ugereranyije n'igiheicyuma gikata amenyo abiri.
• Inguni ya Helix:Imyirongi y'icyuma gikata hafi ya buri gihe iba ifite uruziga. Iyo imyirongi iba igororotse, iryinyo ryose ryakora ku kintu icyarimwe, bigatera kunyeganyega no kugabanya ubuziranenge n'ubwiza bw'ubuso. Gushyira imyirongi ku mfuruka bituma iryinyo ryinjira buhoro buhoro mu kintu, bigagabanya kunyeganyega. Ubusanzwe, imyirongi irangiza ifite inguni nini (helix ikomeye) kugira ngo itange irangi ryiza.
• Gukata hagati:Hari abakata ibyuma bashobora gucukura mu buryo burambuye (babice) mu bikoresho, mu gihe abandi batabishobora. Ibi biterwa nuko amenyo y'abakata ibyuma bamwe atagera hagati mu gice cyo ku mpera. Ariko, aba bakata ibyuma bashobora gucukura mu mfuruka ya dogere 45 cyangwa irenga.
• Gukaraba cyangwa Kurangiza:Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho byo gukata ibikoresho binini, bigasiga ubuso bubi (gukora nabi), cyangwa gukuraho ibikoresho bike, ariko bigasiga ubuso bwiza (gukora neza).Igikato cyo gukataashobora kuba afite amenyo afite amenyo yo kumenagura uduce tw’ibikoresho mo uduce duto. Ayo menyo asiga ahantu hagoye. Umucuzi urangiza ashobora kuba afite amenyo menshi (ane cyangwa arenga) yo gukuraho ibikoresho witonze. Ariko, umubare munini w’amafiriti ntutanga umwanya munini wo gukuraho neza amafi, bityo ntabwo akwiriye gukuraho ibikoresho byinshi.
• Irangi:Irangi rikwiye ry'ibikoresho rishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku gikorwa cyo gukata binyuze mu kongera umuvuduko wo gukata n'ubuzima bw'ibikoresho, no kunoza imiterere y'ubuso. Diyama ya polycrystalline (PCD) ni irangi rikomeye cyane rikoreshwa kuriabakatabigomba kwihanganira kwangirika cyane. Igikoresho gitwikiriwe na PCD gishobora kumara igihe kirekire kurusha igikoresho kidatwikiriwe. Ariko, igipfundikizo ntigishobora gukoreshwa ku bushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 600, cyangwa ku byuma bya ferrous. Ibikoresho byo gutunganya aluminiyumu rimwe na rimwe bihabwa igipfundikizo cya TiAlN. Aluminium ni icyuma gifatana, kandi gishobora kwihambira ku menyo y'ibikoresho, bigatuma bisa nk'aho bitoroshye. Ariko, ntabwo gikunda gufatana na TiAlN, bigatuma igikoresho gikoreshwa igihe kirekire muri aluminiyumu.
• Igishishwa:Agatsiko ni igice cy’icyuma (kidapfundikirwa) cy’igikoresho gikoreshwa mu gufata no kugishyira mu gikoresho gifata. Agatsiko gashobora kuba gafite uruziga rwose, kandi gafashwe n’uburiganya, cyangwa gashobora kuba gafite Weldon Flat, aho screw ikoreshwa, izwi kandi nka grub screw, ikora kugira ngo imbaraga ziyongere nta gucika kw’igikoresho. Umurambararo ushobora kuba utandukanye n’umurambararo w’igice gikata cy’igikoresho, ku buryo gishobora gufatwa n’igikoresho gisanzwe gifata.§ Uburebure bw’agatsiko bushobora kandi kuboneka mu bunini butandukanye, hamwe n’udutsiko tugufi (hafi 1.5x diameter) twitwa "stub", turerire (5x diameter), turerire cyane (8x diameter) n’uburebure bwinshi cyane (12x diameter).