Kubera ko karubide ikoreshwa muri sima ihenze cyane, ni ngombwa cyane gukoresha neza imashini zikoreshwa muri sima kugira ngo zikoreshwe neza mu kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuzitunganya. Gukoresha neza imashini zikoreshwa muri karubide ahanini bikubiyemo ibi bikurikira:
imashini ntoya
1. Hitamo imashini ikwiye
Uduce two gucukura karubideishobora gukoreshwa mu bikoresho by'imashini za CNC, mu bigo by'imashini zitunganya imashini n'ibindi bikoresho by'imashini bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bihamye, kandi igomba kwemeza ko TIR <0.02 irangira. Ariko, bitewe n'imbaraga nkeya n'ubuhanga buke bw'ibikoresho by'imashini nka radial drills na universal milling machines, biroroshye gutuma imashini zitunganya imashini zisesa hakiri kare, ibyo bikaba bigomba kwirindwa uko bishoboka kose.
2. Hitamo umukingo ukwiye
Udupira two mu mpeshyi, udupira two ku ruhande, udupira two mu mazi, udupira two kwagura ubushyuhe, nibindi bishobora gukoreshwa, ariko bitewe n'imbaraga zidahagije zo gufunga utwo dupira two guhindura vuba, agapira ko gucukura kazacika intege, bityo kagomba kwirindwa.
3. Gukonjesha neza
(1) Gukonjesha inyuma bigomba kwita ku guhuza icyerekezo cyo gukonjesha, bigashyiraho imiterere y'urwego rwo hejuru n'urwo hasi, kandi bigabanye inguni ishoboka hamwe n'igikoresho.
(2) Igice cyo gukonjesha imbere kigomba kwita ku muvuduko n'amazi binyuramo, kandi kikarinda ko amazi asohoka mu gikoresho gikonjesha agira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo gukonjesha.
4. Uburyo bwo gucukura neza
(1) Iyo inguni y'ubuso bw'umucukuzi iri >8-10°, ntiyemerewe gucukura. Iyo <8-10°, umuyoboro w'amazi ugomba kugabanywa kugeza kuri 1/2-1/3 by'ibisanzwe;
(2) Iyo inguni y'ubuso bw'aho gucukura iri >5°, ibiribwa bigomba kugabanywa kugeza kuri 1/2-1/3 by'ibisanzwe;
(3) Mu gihe cyo gucukura imyobo ifatanye (imyobo ifite imigongo cyangwa imyobo ifite imiterere y'inyuma), ibyo kurya bigomba kugabanywa kugeza kuri 1/2-1/3 by'ibisanzwe;
(4) Imyirongi 2 irabujijwe gukoreshwa mu gucuranga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-16-2022
