Inxalenye 1
Kwicandelo loomatshini bokuchwetheza ngokuchanekileyo, abaphethe izixhobo ze-CNC badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yoomatshini. Aba baphethe izixhobo bayindlela yokudibanisa isixhobo somatshini kunye nesixhobo sokusika kwaye benzelwe ukubamba isixhobo ngokuqinileyo endaweni yaso ngelixa bevumela ukujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nokubekwa kwindawo echanekileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola ukubaluleka kwabaphethe izixhobo ze-CNC, iintlobo zazo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isiphathi sezixhobo esifanelekileyo kwisicelo esithile somatshini.
Icandelo 2
Ukubaluleka kwabaphethe izixhobo ze-CNC
Umatshini wokugaya we-CNC (ulawulo lwenani lekhompyutha) utshintshe indlela yokuvelisa ngokuvelisa iindawo ezintsonkothileyo nezichanekileyo ngokusebenza kakuhle okumangalisayo. Ukusebenza kwezixhobo zomatshini we-CNC kuxhomekeke kakhulu kumgangatho kunye nokuzinza kwezibambi zezixhobo. Izibambi zezixhobo ezidalwe kakubi okanye ezigugileyo zinokukhokelela ekuphelelweni kwezixhobo kakhulu, ukuncipha kokuchaneka kokusika kunye nokwanda kokuguguleka kwezixhobo, ekugqibeleni kuchaphazele umgangatho weendawo ezidalwe ngomatshini.
Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yabanini bezixhobo ze-CNC kukunciphisa ukutyibilika kwezixhobo, oku kukuphambuka kwe-axis yokujikeleza kwesixhobo kwindlela esijonge kuyo. Ukutyibilika okugqithisileyo kunokubangela ukugqitywa okungalunganga komphezulu, ukungachaneki kobukhulu kunye nobomi obufutshane bezixhobo. Ukongeza, isibambi sezixhobo esisemgangathweni ophezulu sinokuphucula ukuqina kwendibano yezixhobo zokusika, okuvumela isantya esiphezulu sokusika kunye nokutya ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukuchaneka.
Inxalenye 3
Iintlobo zabanini bezixhobo ze-CNC
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezibambi zezixhobo ze-CNC, nganye yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezithile zoomatshini kunye ne-spindle interfaces. Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ziquka ii-collet chucks, izibambi ze-end mill, izibambi zebhokisi, kunye nezibambi zezixhobo ze-hydraulic.
Iichucks ezigoqekayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukubamba ii-drill bits, ii-reamers kunye nee-end mills ezincinci. Zisebenzisa i-collet, umkhono oguquguqukayo onciphayo ujikeleze isixhobo xa siqiniswa, unika ukubamba okuqinileyo kunye nokuqina okugqwesileyo.
Izibambi zeemill zokugqibela zenzelwe ukubamba iimill zokugqibela ze-shank ezithe tye. Ngokwesiqhelo zine-screw okanye i-collet ebekwe ukubamba isixhobo endaweni yaso, kwaye ziza ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zeemill ukuze zilungele ii-interfaces ezahlukeneyo ze-spindle.
Izibambi zejekethi zisetyenziselwa ukufaka izicucu zokusika ubuso kunye nezicucu zokusika ezipokothweni. Zinemingxuma emikhulu kunye neseti yezikrufu okanye iindlela zokubambelela ukuqinisa isicucu, zibonelela ngenkxaso eqinileyo kwimisebenzi yokusika enzima.
Izibambi zezixhobo ze-hydraulic zisebenzisa uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic ukwandisa umkhono ojikeleze isibambi sezixhobo, nto leyo eyenza amandla aqinileyo kwaye alinganayo okubamba. Ezaziwa ngeempawu zazo ezintle zokudambisa ukungcangcazela, ezi zibambi zezixhobo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zoomatshini ezikhawulezayo.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-18-2024
