Igice cya 1
Mu rwego rwo gutunganya neza, ibikoresho bya CNC bigira uruhare runini mu kwemeza ko uburyo bwo gutunganya neza no gukora neza bukorwa neza. Ibi bikoresho ni ihuriro riri hagati y’icyuma gifata imashini n’igikoresho cyo gukata kandi byagenewe gufata neza igikoresho mu mwanya wacyo mu gihe bitanga umuvuduko mwinshi no gushyira ahantu nyaho. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma akamaro k’ibikoresho bya CNC, ubwoko bwabyo butandukanye, n’ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mu gihe uhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye gukoreshwa mu gutunganya neza.
Igice cya 2
Akamaro k'abafite ibikoresho bya CNC
Imicungire ya CNC (computer numeral control) yahinduye inganda binyuze mu gukora ibice bigoye kandi binoze kandi bifite imikorere itangaje. Imikorere y'ibikoresho bya CNC iterwa ahanini n'ubwiza n'ubudahangarwa bw'ibikoresho. Ibikoresho bikozwe nabi cyangwa byashaje bishobora gutuma ibikoresho bidakora neza, bigagabanya uburyo bwo gukata no kwangirika kw'ibikoresho, amaherezo bigira ingaruka ku bwiza bw'ibice byakozwe.
Imwe mu nshingano z'ingenzi z'ibikoresho bya CNC ni ukugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho, ari na ko igikoresho kigenda gihinduka kikava mu nzira cyagenewe. Ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho rirenze urugero rishobora gutuma ubuso bwacyo burangira nabi, imiterere yabyo ikaba mibi kandi rikamara igihe gito. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho bifite ubwiza buhanitse bishobora kongera ubukana bw'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho byo gukata, bigatuma umuvuduko wo gukata no kubikoresha birushaho kwiyongera ariko ntibigire ingaruka ku buryo buboneye.
Igice cya 3
Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bya CNC
Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho bya CNC, buri kimwe cyagenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye mu gutunganya no mu miyoboro ya spindle. Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara burimo uduce twa collet, uduce duto two gufatamo uruganda, uduce duto two gufatamo uruganda, n'uduce duto two gufatamo uruganda.
Udupira dushobora gupfunyika dukoreshwa cyane mu gufata uduce duto two gucukura, uduce duto two gucukura n'udupira duto two gucukura. Bakoresha agapira, agapira koroshye gafata neza igikoresho iyo gifunze, gatanga uburyo bwo gufata neza no gucengera neza.
Ibikoresho by'inganda bikoreshwa mu gufata ibyuma bito bigororotse. Akenshi biba bifite vis cyangwa agakoresho gafata igikoresho mu mwanya wacyo, kandi biza mu bwoko butandukanye bw'ibyuma kugira ngo bihuze n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora ibyuma.
Udukoresho tw’ikoti dukoreshwa mu gushyiraho utumashini duto two gukata isura n’utwo gukata mu mufuka. Dufite imyobo minini y’umurambararo n’urusobe rw’imisumari cyangwa uburyo bwo gufunga kugira ngo icyuma gifate neza, bitanga inkunga ikomeye mu bikorwa bikomeye byo gukata.
Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikoresha ingufu za hydraulic kugira ngo byagure agakoresho gakikije igikoresho, bigatuma habaho imbaraga zikomeye kandi zifatanye. Bizwiho ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kudatuma ibintu bihindagurika, ibi bikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu mikorere yihuse yo gukora imashini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-18-2024
