Wāhanga 1
He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te konumohe i roto i ngā momo ahumahi nā tōna mama, tōna pakari, me tōna ātete ki te waikura. Mai i te rererangi me te motuka ki ngā hikohiko me te hanga, he konganuku maha ngā mahi a te konumohe e hiahia ana ki te miihini tika hei whakaputa i ngā wāhanga kounga teitei. I te wā e miihini ana i te konumohe, he mea nui te whiriwhiri i te taputapu tapahi hei whakatutuki i ngā hua e hiahiatia ana. I roto i ngā taputapu tapahi maha e wātea ana, he mea hanga motuhake ngā mira tapahi konumohe hei whakatutuki i ngā wero ahurei o te miihini konumohe.
He mea hanga ngā mira pito konumohe me ngā āhuatanga motuhake hei tapahi me te hanga i ngā wahi mahi konumohe. He mea hanga ēnei mira pito kia tū atu ki ngā āhuatanga ahurei o te konumohe, pērā i tōna ira rewa iti, te āhua o te whakawhanake i te taha hangai, me te āhua o te piri ki ngā taputapu tapahi. Mā te mārama ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake mō te miihini konumohe, kua whakawhanakehia e ngā kaihanga ngā mira pito kua arotauhia hei tapahi tika me te whai hua i tēnei rauemi.
Ko tētahi o ngā whakaaro matua i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi mira mutunga mō te tapahi konumohe ko te hanganga o ngā rauemi. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā mira mutunga maitai tere-teitei (HSS) hei mīhini i te konumohe nā te mea ka taea e rātou te tu atu i te wera e puta mai ana i te wā o te tukanga tapahi. Heoi, mō ngā tono uaua ake, he pai ake ngā mira mutunga kāpira nā te mea he tino pakeke me te ātete ki te wera. Ka taea e ngā mira mutunga kāpira te pupuri i te mata tapahi koi me te tu atu i ngā pāmahana teitei e puta mai ana i te wā e mīhini ana i te konumohe, ka roa ake te ora o ngā taputapu me te pai ake o te mahi.
Wāhanga 2
Haunga te hanganga o ngā rauemi, ko te āhua o te mira mutunga tētahi atu mea nui hei whakaaroaro mā te miihini i te konumohe. He hoahoa putorino motuhake ā ngā mira mutunga konumohe me ngā koki porowhita kua arotauhia mō te tango maramara me te whakaiti i ngā taha kua hangaia. Mā te āhua o te putorino o ēnei mira mutunga ka āwhina i te tango pai i ngā maramara mai i te wāhi tapahi, ka ārai i te tapahi anō i ngā maramara me te whakarite kia maeneene te mahi tapahi. Hei tāpiri, he mea nui te koki porowhita o te mira mutunga ki te whakahaere i te rere o ngā maramara me te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te kohikohi maramara, ka arahi pea ki te mutunga mata kino me te kakahu o te taputapu.
He mea nui anō hoki te paninga, te maimoatanga rānei o te mata o te taputapu tapahi ina whiriwhiria ana te mira pito konumohe tika. He maha ngā wā ka pania ngā mira pito tapahi konumohe ki ngā paninga motuhake pērā i te TiCN (titanium carbonitride) me te AlTiN (konumohe titanium nitride) hei whakapai ake i te mahi me te roa. Ka whakanuia e ēnei paninga te pakeke, te whakahinuhinu me te ātete wera, he mea nui ēnei hei whakaroa i te roa o te ora o te taputapu me te pupuri i ngā taha tapahi kia koi i te wā e miihini ana i te konumohe.
Ko te kōwhiringa o te mira mutunga konumohe e whakawhirinaki ana hoki ki te mahi miihini motuhake e mahia ana. Mō te miihini taratara, ko ngā mira mutunga me ngā hoahoa porowhita me te pitch rerekē te mea e pai ake ana hei tango i ngā rauemi me te ārai i te wiri. I tetahi atu ringa, mō ngā mahi whakaoti, ka whakamahia ngā mira mutunga me ngā āhuahanga mahi teitei me ngā maimoatanga taha hei whakatutuki i te whakaotinga mata me te tika o ngā āhuatanga.
Wāhanga 3
Haunga ngā āhuatanga hangarau, me whai whakaaro anō hoki ki ngā tawhā taputapu mīhini me ngā tawhā tapahi i te whiriwhiri i te mira pito konumohe tika. He mea nui te tere o te miro, te tere whāngai me te hohonu o te tapahi ki te arotau i te mahi a ngā mira pito tapahi konumohe. Me whai i ngā tawhā tapahi kua tūtohutia e te kaihanga taputapu kia pai ai te tango i ngā maramara, kia iti ai te mau o te taputapu, kia roa ai te ora o te taputapu.
Mō ngā mahi mira mutunga konumohe, ka whakawhirinaki ngā ahumahi pēnei i te rererangi, te motuka, me te hikohiko ki ēnei taputapu tapahi hei whakaputa i ngā wāhanga he pakari te tūponotanga me te kounga mata teitei. Ko te umanga rererangi, inā koa, me mahi miihini tika ngā wāhanga konumohe mō ngā hanganga rererangi, ngā wāhanga miihini me ngā whakapaipai o roto. He mea nui te mahi a ngā mira mutunga konumohe ki te whakatutuki i te tika o ngā āhuatanga me te whakaotinga mata e hiahiatia ana i roto i ēnei mahi nui.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, he taputapu nui ngā mira tapahi konumohe mō te miihini tika o ngā rauemi konumohe i roto i ngā momo ahumahi. Ko te hoahoa motuhake, te hanganga rauemi me ngā paninga o ēnei mira mutunga kua whakaritea kia tutuki ai ngā wero ahurei o te tapahi konumohe, kia pai ai te tango maramara, kia iti ai ngā taha kua hangaia, kia roa ai te ora o te taputapu. Mā te whiriwhiri i te mira mutunga konumohe tika me te arotau i ngā tawhā tapahi, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whakatutuki i ngā hua pai rawa atu e pā ana ki te tika o ngā āhuatanga, te mutunga o te mata me te hua i te wa e miihini ana i ngā wāhanga konumohe. I te mea kei te tipu haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā wāhanga konumohe kounga teitei, he mea nui tonu te tūranga o ngā mira tapahi konumohe i roto i te miihini tika.
Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-04-2024
