Kwintsimi yokucoca ngokuchanekileyo, ukukhethwa kwesixhobo sokusika kunokuchaphazela kakhulu umgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yomatshini kunye neendleko ezipheleleyo zokuvelisa. Phakathi kwezi zixhobo, ukuguqula ukufakwa kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphumezeni iziphumo ezizezona zilungileyo. Kule blog, thina'ndiza kuphonononga ibest ukuguqula ufaka kwimarike, iimpawu zabo, kunye nendlela yokukhetha ufakelo elungileyo iimfuno zakho machining ezithile.
Funda malunga nokujika izinto ezifakiweyo
Izinto ezizijikayo zincinci, zithatha indawo yezixhobo zokusika ezisetyenziselwa iileyile kunye neeleyile ukubumba kunye nokugqiba izinto ezifana nentsimbi, iplastiki kunye neenkuni. Ziza kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani kunye nemathiriyeli, nganye eyenzelwe isicelo esithile. Ufakelo oluchanekileyo lokujika lunokuphucula ukusebenza kokusika, ukuphucula ukugqitywa komphezulu kunye nokwandisa ubomi besixhobo, ke ukukhetha eyona ndlela ilungileyo yeprojekthi yakho kubalulekile.
Iimpawu eziphambili zezona ziFakelo zokuJika zingcono
1. Ukwakhiwa kwezinto:Imathiriyeli yofakelo lwakho lokujika yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Izinto eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-carbide, i-ceramics, i-cermets, kunye ne-high-speed steel (HSS). Ukufakwa kweCarbide kuyathandwa ngenxa yobunzima babo kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka, okwenza ukuba bafaneleke kwi-high-speed machining. Amacwecwe eCeramic, ngakolunye uhlangothi, afanelekile kwizicelo eziphezulu zokushisa.
2. UKUBAMBISA:Ukufakwa kwezinto ezininzi zokuguqula zigqunywe ukuphucula ukusebenza kwazo. Iingubo ezifana ne-TiN (i-titanium nitride), i-TiAlN (i-titanium aluminium nitride) kunye ne-TiCN (i-titanium carbonitride) inokuphucula ukuxhatshazwa kokugqoka, ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana kunye nokwandisa ubomi besixhobo. Khetha ufakelo ezogqunyiweyo ukusebenza ngcono kwiimeko machining umngeni.
3. Ijometri:Ijometri yokufaka (kubandakanya ukumila kwayo, i-angle edge edge kunye ne-chipbreaker design) idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwayo kokusika. Amagqabi eharika afanelekile kwimathiriyeli ethambileyo, lo gama ii-rake blades ezinegetive zifanele imathiriyeli eqinile. Ukongeza, uyilo lwe-chip breaker lunokunceda ukulawula ukuhamba kwe-chip kunye nokuphucula ukugqitywa komphezulu.
4. Ubungakanani kunye neMilo:Izifakelo eziguqukayo ziza kwiimilo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa isikwere, i-triangular, kunye nengqukuva. Ukukhethwa kobume kuxhomekeke kumsebenzi othile wokuguqula kunye nejometri ye-workpiece. Ngokomzekelo, ukufakwa kwesikwere kuninzi kwaye kungasetyenziselwa imisebenzi yomibini kunye nokugqiba, ngelixa ukufakwa okujikelezayo kukulungele ukugqiba imisebenzi.
Iimpawu eziphezulu kunye neZifakelo zazo eziGuquguqukayo
1. Sandvik Coromant:Eyaziwayo ngezixhobo zayo zokusika ezintsha, i-Sandvik inikezela ngoluhlu oluphezulu lokufaka ukuguqula. Uluhlu lwabo lwe-GC lokufakwa kwe-carbide luthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kwezinto ezahlukeneyo.
2. Kenametal:I-Kennametal yenye i-brand ehamba phambili kwishishini lesixhobo sokusika. Uthotho lwabo lwe-KCP lokufaka luyilelwe umatshini onesantya esiphezulu kwaye lunokuxhathisa okugqwesileyo lokunxiba, lubenza babe yintandokazi phakathi kwabavelisi.
3. Izixhobo zeWalter:Izinto ezijikayo zikaWalter zaziwa ngokuchaneka kwazo kunye nokuqina. Uluhlu lweWalter BLAXX lubonisa iijiyometri eziphambili kunye neengubo zokuphucula ukusebenza phantsi kweemeko zomatshini eziqatha.
4. UIscar:UIscar's ukuguqula ukufakwa zenzelwe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso. Uluhlu lwayo lwe-IC lubonelela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zeejometri kunye neengubo ezilungele usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo.
Ukuququmbela
Ukukhetha olona fakelo lujikelezileyo lubalulekile ekufumaneni ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo zoomatshini. Ngokuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngokwakhiwa kwezinto, i-coating, ijometri, kunye negama lophawu, unokukhetha iblade elungileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Utyalo-mali kwizinto eziguqukayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu aziphuculi kuphela umgangatho womsebenzi wakho, kodwa zinyusa imveliso kwaye zinciphisa iindleko zizonke. Nokuba ungoomatshini abanamava okanye umtsha kwishishini, ukuqonda ama-nuances okutshintsha izinto kuya kukuxhobisa ukuba wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi kwaye uthathe iiprojekthi zakho zobuchwephesha ziye kumabanga amatsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-11-2024
