Igice cya 1
Gusya ibintu mu mpera z'inganda ni inzira y'ingenzi mu nganda, kandi ikoreshwa ry'inganda zikora filime imwe (zizwi kandi nka single-edge milling cutters cyangwa single-fluted end mills) bigira uruhare runini mu kugera ku buziranenge n'imikorere myiza.
Gusya ibintu mu mpera ni uburyo bwo gukora imashini bukoresha igikoresho gikata ibintu kizunguruka kugira ngo gikure ibikoresho mu mashini. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibice bitandukanye nk'iby'indege, iby'imodoka, n'iby'ubuvuzi. Intego nyamukuru y'uruganda ni ukugira ngo rugere ku buso bwiza kandi rugere ku buziranenge bukenewe bw'uruganda.
Uruganda rw'impeshyi rukoresha umwirongi umwe ni ibikoresho byo gukata bifite insinga imwe, bitandukanye n'uruganda rusanzwe rufite imyoboro myinshi. Uruganda rw'impeshyi rukoresha umwirongi umwe rugenewe gukuramo utubumbe tw'impeshyi neza no kongera ubukana mu gihe cyo gukata. Ibi bituma rukoreshwa cyane cyane mu bikoresho bishobora gutera ibibazo byo gukuramo utubumbe tw'impeshyi, nka pulasitiki n'ibyuma bidafite feri.
Igice cya 2
Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi zo gukoresha uruganda rw'ifuru imwe ni ubushobozi bwo kugera ku buhanga buhanitse mu gihe cyo gukora. Inkombe imwe yo gukata ituma habaho kugenzura neza imbaraga zo gukata, bityo bikanoza imiterere y'ubuso n'ubuziranenge bw'igice cyakozwe. Byongeye kandi, kugabanuka kw'ubushyuhe n'ingufu biterwa n'igishushanyo cy'ifuru imwe bifasha kongera igihe cyo gukora no kugabanya ubusaza bw'ibikoresho.
Imiterere y'inganda zikora imyirongi imwe ituma ziba nziza cyane mu bikorwa bisaba imashini zikora vuba cyane. Gukuraho ibyuma neza no kugabanya imbaraga zo gukata bituma igikoresho gikora ku muvuduko wo hejuru wo gukata nta kwangiza ubwiza bw'ubuso bwakozwe. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane ku nganda aho umusaruro n'umusaruro ari ibintu by'ingenzi mu gukora.
Uretse gukora imashini zihuta cyane, imashini zikora imyirongi imwe zikunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa birimo gusya ibikoresho bifite inkuta nto cyangwa bikozwe neza. Kugabanya imbaraga zo gukata no kwiyongera k'ubudahangarwa bw'ibikoresho bifasha kugabanya ibyago byo guhindagurika cyangwa guhinduka kw'ibikoresho mu gihe cyo gukora imashini. Ibi bituma ziba nziza mu gukora ibice bigoye bifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bikomeye kandi bifite imiterere igoye.
Igice cya 3
Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye mu nganda zikora filime imwe butuma zihura n’ibikoresho bitandukanye, birimo pulasitiki, aluminiyumu n’ibindi byuma bitari feri. Imiterere y’inganda zikora filime imwe ituma ibikoresho bikurwaho neza kandi bigabanya uburyo ibikoresho bihinduka, bigatuma biba byiza haba mu bikorwa byo gukata no kurangiza. Byaba ari ugukora imiterere iboneye ku bice bya pulasitiki cyangwa kugera ku buso bwiza ku bice bya aluminium, inganda zikora filime imwe zifite ubushobozi bwo guhuza n’ibikenewe mu gutunganya ibintu bitandukanye.
Mu guhitamo uruganda rukora imyobo imwe rukoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye, ibintu nk'ibikoresho birimo gutegurwa, ibipimo byo gukata n'irangira ry'ubuso ryifuzwa bigomba kwitabwaho. Ingano y'umurambararo n'uburebure by'igikoresho cyo gukata kimwe n'ubwoko bw'igitambaro cyangwa imiterere y'ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mu kugena imikorere n'ubushobozi bw'igikorwa cyo gusya imyobo.
Mu gusoza, gukoresha utwuma duto tw’inganda ni ingenzi cyane mu isi y’inganda zitunganya utwuma duto, bihuza uburyo bwo gukora neza, gukora neza no gukoresha uburyo butandukanye. Ubushobozi bwatwo bwo gukemura ibibazo byo gukuraho utubumbe, gutanga ubushobozi bwo gukora utwuma twihuta, no kugumana ubuziranenge bw’ibipimo bituma tuba amahitamo meza ku bikorwa bitandukanye byo gukora utwuma. Uko ikoranabuhanga mu nganda rikomeza gutera imbere, uruhare rw’utwuma duto tw’inganda mu kugera ku musaruro mwiza mu nganda zikora utwuma duto biteganijwe ko ruzakomeza kuba ingenzi mu nganda zikora utwuma duto.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-03-2024
