Igice cya 1
Amasafuriya ya MSK ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu nganda zikora, bikoreshwa mu gukora imigozi y'imbere mu bikoresho bitandukanye. Aya masafuriya agenewe kwihanganira imikorere yihuse kandi atanga umusaruro wizewe. Kugira ngo barusheho kunoza imikorere yabo, abakora amasafuriya akenshi bakoresha ibikoresho by'icyuma cyihuta (HSS) n'amasafuriya agezweho nka TiN na TiCN. Uku guhuza ibikoresho byiza n'amasafuriya bituma amasafuriya ya MSK ashobora guhangana neza n'ibikenewe mu mikorere igezweho yo gukora amasafuriya, agatanga igihe kirekire cyo kumara ibikoresho, akanoza uburyo bwo kudasaza, kandi agatanga umusaruro mwinshi.
Igice cya 2
Ibikoresho bya HSS, bizwiho gukomera no kwihanganira ubushyuhe, ni amahitamo akunzwe cyane mu gukora robine z'imashini za MSK. Ingano nyinshi ya karuboni na alloy ya HSS ituma ikwiriye ibikoresho byo gukata, bigatuma robine zigumana ubushobozi bwazo bwo gutunganya ndetse no mu bushyuhe bwinshi. Iyi miterere ni ingenzi cyane mu mikoreshereze y'imashini yihuta cyane, aho igikoresho gihura n'ubushyuhe bwinshi buterwa no gukururana kw'ibicuruzwa. Binyuze mu gukoresha ibikoresho bya HSS, robine z'imashini za MSK zishobora kwihanganira neza ibi bihe bikomeye, bigatuma igihe cyo guhindura ibikoresho kiramba kandi kikagabanuka.
Uretse gukoresha ibikoresho bya HSS, gukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho nka TiN (titanium nitride) na TiCN (titanium carbonitride) byongera imikorere ya tapi za MSK. Izi tapi zishyirwa ku buso bw'amatapi hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa PVD, bigatuma habaho urwego rworoshye kandi rukomeye rutanga inyungu nyinshi z'ingenzi. Urugero, tapi za TiN zitanga ubushobozi bwo kwangirika neza kandi zigabanya kwangirika mu gihe cyo gukata, bigatuma habaho iterambere ry'urumuri rw'amashanyarazi no kumara igihe kirekire kw'ibikoresho. Tapi za TiCN, ku rundi ruhande, zitanga ubukana n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma ziba nziza cyane mu gukoresha imashini zikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Igice cya 3
Guhuza ibikoresho bya HSS n'amabara agezweho byongera cyane imikorere ya za robine za MSK mu bikorwa bitandukanye byo gutunganya. Ubudahangarwa bw'amabara butangwa n'amabara butuma robine zishobora kwihanganira imiterere yo gukata ibikoresho bitandukanye, harimo icyuma kitagira umugese, aluminiyumu na titaniyumu. Ibi bituma ibikoresho bigabanuka kandi bigagabanya ikiguzi cyo kubitunganya, kuko robine zigumana imikorere yazo yo gukata mu gihe kirekire cyo kuzikoresha.
Byongeye kandi, kugabanuka kw'uburiganya no kunoza urujya n'uruza rw'ibice biva ku gutwikira bigira uruhare mu gutuma imirimo yo gukata igenda neza, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'ibikoresho no kunoza imikorere rusange y'imashini. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu imashini yihuta cyane, aho ubushobozi bwo gukomeza imikorere ihamye yo gukata ari ingenzi kugira ngo imigozi ibe myiza kandi ikora neza ku gihe.
Gukoresha TiN na TiCN coatings nabyo bigira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije mu mikorere y’imashini. Mu kongera igihe cyo gukoresha imashini za MSK, abakora bashobora kugabanya inshuro zisimbura ibikoresho, bigatuma umutungo ukoreshwa mu buryo buciriritse no gukora imyanda igabanuka. Byongeye kandi, uburyo imashini zikoresha chips zigenda neza no kugabanya uburyaryate butangwa n’imashini bigira uruhare mu gukora neza, bigatuma ingufu zikoreshwa mu buryo buciriritse no kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije.
Muri make, guhuza ibikoresho bya HSS n'imyambaro igezweho nka TiN na TiCN byongera cyane imikorere ya MSK machine taps, bigatuma zihura neza n'ibikenewe mu mikorere igezweho yo gukora imashini. Ubudahangarwa bukomeye bwo kwangirika, kugabanuka kw'ubushyuhe, no kunoza urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho bitangwa n'ibi bikoresho n'imyambaro bigira uruhare mu kumara igihe kirekire kw'ibikoresho, kongera umusaruro, no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'umusaruro. Uko ibikorwa byo gukora bikomeza gutera imbere, ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho bigezweho n'imyambaro bizagira uruhare runini mu kwemeza ko ibikorwa byo gukora imashini binoze kandi birambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mata-16-2024
