Igice cya 1
Icyuma cyihuta cyane, kizwi kandi nka HSS, ni ubwoko bw'icyuma gikoreshwa cyane mu nganda kubera imiterere yacyo myiza. Ni ibikoresho bikora neza cyane bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi n'imikorere yihuse yo gukora imashini, bigatuma biba byiza mu gukata ibikoresho, gucukura uduce tw'icyuma n'ibindi bikorwa by'ubukorikori.
Imwe mu miterere y'ingenzi y'icyuma cyihuta ni ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kugumana ubukana no gukata ndetse no mu bushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi biterwa no kuba hari ibintu bivangavanze nka tungsten, molybdenum, chromium na vanadium, bikora karubide zikomeye muri matrix y'icyuma. Izi karubide zirwanya cyane kwangirika no gushyuha, bigatuma icyuma cyihuta kigumana imbaraga zacyo zo hejuru nubwo cyaba gishyushye cyane kandi gikonje mu gihe cyo gukora.
Igice cya 2
Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi kiranga icyuma cyihuta ni uko gikomeye kandi kiramba. Bitandukanye n'ibindi byuma by'icyuma, HSS irashobora kwihanganira imitwaro ikomeye kandi ikanganye idacitse cyangwa ngo ivunike. Ibi bituma ikoreshwa mu gukata cyane aho igikoresho kiba gifite imbaraga nyinshi mu gihe cyo gukora.
Uretse imiterere yabyo ya mekanike, icyuma cyihuta gifite ubushobozi bwo gukora no gushushanya neza, bigatuma habaho uburyo bwo gukora no gushushanya neza kandi bunoze. Ibi byorohereza abakora ibikoresho gukora igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibikoresho bigoye bakoresheje HSS, bakora ibikoresho bishobora kwihanganira ibintu bikomeye no kurangiza neza ubuso.
HSS izwiho kandi ubuhanga bwayo mu gukora ibintu bitandukanye, kuko ishobora gukoreshwa mu gutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye, birimo icyuma cya karuboni, icyuma cya alloy, icyuma kitagira umugese, n'ibyuma bitari feri. Ibi bituma iba amahitamo akunzwe ku bikoresho byo gukata bisanzwe bikenera gukora imirimo itandukanye yo gutunganya.
Igice cya 3
Byongeye kandi, HSS ishobora kuvurwa mu buryo bworoshye kugira ngo igere ku bukonje, gukomera no kudashira, bigatuma imiterere y'ibikoresho ihuzwa n'ibisabwa byihariye. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwo kuvura ubushyuhe butuma abakora ibikoresho byo gukata HSS birushaho gukora neza mu buryo butandukanye bwo gukora no mu bikoresho by'akazi.
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ibyuma byihuta ryatumye habaho iterambere ry’ibice bishya by’ibyuma n’ibinyabutabire bitanga urwego rwo hejuru rw’imikorere. Iri terambere rituma ibikoresho byo gukata ibyuma byihuta bikora ku muvuduko wo hejuru n’ubushyuhe, bikongera umusaruro no kuzigama ikiguzi ku bakora.
Nubwo havutse ibikoresho by’ubundi buryo nka karubide na ceramic inserts, icyuma cyihuta cyane gikomeje kuba amahitamo akunzwe mu bikorwa byinshi by’ubukorikori bw’ibyuma bitewe n’uko gihuza neza imikorere yacyo, ku giciro gito, no koroshya ikoreshwa ryacyo. Ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, kugumana inyubako zigezweho, no kwirinda kwangirika no kwangirika bituma kiba ibikoresho byizewe kandi bifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mu mirimo itandukanye yo gukata no gutunganya.
Muri make, HSS ni ibikoresho by'agaciro mu nganda bifite uruvange rwihariye rw'ubukomere, gukomera, kudashira no gukoresha ibyuma. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora neza ku muvuduko mwinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi butuma iba amahitamo y'ingenzi mu gukata ibikoresho n'ibindi bikorwa by'ibyuma. Hamwe n'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere bikomeje, HSS byitezwe ko izakomeza gutera imbere kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe cyane mu mikorere igezweho yo gutunganya ibikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-19-2024
