Mu nganda zikora ibikoresho,Uduce two gucukura twa DIN338bikunze kwitwa "igipimo ngenderwaho cy'ubuziranenge", cyane cyaneUduce two gucukura twa DIN338 HSSCO, bivugwa ko zikozwe mu byuma bikoresha cobalt byihuta, ndetse binashyirwa imbere nk "igisubizo cy'ingenzi cyo gucukura ibikoresho bikomeye". Ariko, mu bikorwa nyabyo by'inganda no mu bitekerezo by'abakoresha, ese ibi bikoresho byemewe n'Imana bishobora kubahiriza ibyo byasezeranyijwe koko? Reka turebe ukuri kw'isoko.
I. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya DIN338: Imbibi ziri mu mwanya wabyo
DIN338, nk'igipimo ngenderwaho cy'inganda zo mu Budage ku mashini zitobora zigororotse, ishyiraho ibisabwa by'ibanze ku miterere, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira n'ibikoresho by'uduce duto duto. Ariko, "guhuza na DIN338″ ntabwo bihwanye n'"ubwiza bwo hejuru". Umubare munini w'uduce duto duhendutse ku isoko wigana gusa isura ariko ntugera ku bipimo by'ingenzi:
- Gushyira ibirango ku bikoresho bitari byo birakabije: Bamwe mu bakora ibikoresho bashyira ibirango ku bicukurwa by'icyuma gisanzwe cyihuta cyane (HSS) nk'aho ari "HSSCO", ariko ingano nyayo ya kobalti iri munsi ya 5%, kure cyane y'uko igera ku bipimo ngenderwaho bisabwa mu gutunganya ibikoresho bikomeye.
- Inenge mu buryo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe: Ibitekerezo by'abakoresha bigaragaza ko hari ibice bimwe na bimwe bya DIN338 bikorerwa imashini icukura imburagihe mu gihe cyo gucukura, ndetse no gucikamo ibice bibaho mu gihe cyo gutunganya ibyuma bitagira umugese.
- Ubuziranenge buke: Ubwihangane bw'umurambararo w'uduce tw'imashini zicukura mu itsinda rimwe burahindagurika cyane, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku buryo bwo guteranya neza.
2. DIN338 HSSCO Drill Bit: "Inkuru y'ubushyuhe ikabije"
Ibyuma byihuta birimo Cobalt bishobora kongera ubukana bw'umutuku no kudashira kw'uduce tw'imashini zicukura, ariko imikorere yabyo ishingiye cyane ku buziranenge bw'ibikoresho fatizo n'uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe. Iperereza ryagaragaje:
- Kwamamaza igihe gito cyo gukora: Ikigo cya gatatu cyagerageje cyagereranije ibirango bitanu by'uduce duto twa DIN338 HSSCO. Mu gihe cyo gucukura ibyuma 304 bidakoresha icyuma gifunga, ibirango bibiri gusa ni byo byagize igihe cyo gukora kirenga imyobo 50, mu gihe ibindi byose byangiritse vuba.
- Ikibazo cyo gukuraho imashini: Hari ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe, kugira ngo bigabanye ikiguzi, bigabanya uburyo bwo gusiga imashini mu mwobo wo mu ruziga, bigatuma imashini ifatana, ibyo bigatuma imashini ishyuha cyane ndetse n'imivurungano ku gikoresho cyo gukoraho irushaho kwiyongera.
- Imbogamizi ku bikoresho bikoreshwa: Imvugo iri muri promosiyo ivuga ko "ikoreshwa ku bikoresho byose by'ubudozi" irabeshya cyane. Ku bikoresho bikomeye cyane (nk'ubudozi bwa titaniyumu na superalloys), utudomo twa DIN338 HSSCO tworoheje ntabwo dushobora gukuraho neza uduce duto ahubwo tukihutisha gutsindwa.
3. Icyuho nyacyo kiri hagati y'igenzura ry'ubuziranenge na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha
Nubwo bamwe mu bakora ibicuruzwa bavuga ko bafite "amatsinda y'abahanga mu bya tekiniki ateye imbere" na "serivisi mpuzamahanga nyuma yo kugurisha", ibirego by'abakoresha bibanda cyane cyane kuri:
- Raporo z'ibizamini zibura: Abatanga serivisi benshi ntibashobora gutanga raporo z'ibizamini by'ubukana n'isesengura rya metallographic kuri buri gice cy'uduce tw'imashini zicukura.
- Ubufasha bwa tekiniki buragenda buhoro: Abakoresha bo mu mahanga bavuze ko ibibazo bijyanye no guhitamo ibyuma bikoreshwa mu gucukura akenshi bitasubizwa.
- Kudakora neza nyuma yo kugurisha: Iyo hari ibibazo bijyanye no gucukura neza, abakora ibintu bakunze kubyitirira ko biterwa n'"imikorere idakwiye" y'abakoresha cyangwa "ubukonje budahagije".
4. Gutekereza ku nganda: Ni gute wakuramo ubushobozi bwo gukora neza?
Icyemezo gisanzwe cy'ibipimo
Amahame ngenderwaho ya DIN338 agomba kurushaho kugabanya amanota y’imikorere (nk’ “urwego rw’inganda” n’ “urwego rw’umwuga”), kandi agomba gusaba ko hashyirwaho ikimenyetso cy’ibipimo by’ingenzi nk’ingano ya kobalti n’uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe.
Abakoresha bagomba kuba maso ku bijyanye n'imvugo yo kwamamaza
Mu gihe cyo kugura ibintu, ibyemezo ntibigomba gufatwa hashingiwe gusa ku izina "DIN338 HSSCO". Ahubwo, hagomba gusabwa ibyemezo by'ibikoresho n'amakuru nyayo y'ibipimo, kandi abatanga serivisi zo kugerageza bagomba guhabwa umwanya wa mbere.
Icyerekezo cyo kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga
Inganda zigomba guhindura ikoranabuhanga ryo gusiga (nk'isuka ya TiAlN) n'udushya mu miterere (nk'igishushanyo mbonera cy'umwobo wo gukonjesha imbere), aho kwishingikiriza gusa ku gutunganya neza ibikoresho.
Umwanzuro
Nk'ibicuruzwa bisanzwe mu rwego rw'ibikoresho, ubushobozi bwoUduce two gucukura twa DIN338naUduce two gucukura twa DIN338 HSSCONta gushidikanya. Ariko, isoko ririho ubu ryuzuyemo ibicuruzwa bifite ubuziranenge butandukanye kandi bipfunyitse cyane, ibyo bikaba bigabanya icyizere cy’iri hame. Ku bakora, ni ukwinjira mu gihu cyo kwamamaza no gukoresha amakuru nyayo yo gupima nk'ikigereranyo cy'ibizamini bashobora kubona ibisubizo byizewe by’ibishushanyo mbonera - n’ubundi kandi, ukuri ntikwigera kugerwaho n’ikirango kimwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-29-2025
