Zodulira mphero ndi zida zofunika kwambiri mumakampani opanga makina, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kudula zipangizo molondola. Pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zodulira mphero, mphero za T-slot end ndi zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso zothandiza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma T-slots ndi mapangidwe ena ovuta pazidutswa zogwirira ntchito. M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza makhalidwe ndi ntchito za ma T-slot end mills, ndikugogomezera kufunika kwawo mu njira zamakono zopangira makina.
Ma T-slot end mill amapangidwira makamaka kuti azitha kugaya ma T-slots m'ma workpieces, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale chida chofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale opanga ndi opanga zitsulo. Ma end mill awa amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe awo apadera odulira, zomwe zimawathandiza kuchotsa zinthu bwino ndikupanga ma T-slots enieni okhala ndi m'mbali zosalala komanso zoyera. Mapangidwe a T-slot end mill nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mizere ingapo kuti athandize kuchotsa ma chips bwino komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito odulira.
Chimodzi mwa zabwino zazikulu za mipiringidzo ya T-slot ndi kuthekera kwawo kupangira mipiringidzo ya T ndi kulondola kwambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kulekerera kolimba komanso zofunikira kwambiri, monga kupanga zida zamakina, zida, ndi zida. Kudula kolondola kwa mipiringidzo ya T-slot kumatsimikizira kuti mipiringidzo ya T-slot yomwe ikubwerayo ili ndi miyeso yofanana komanso malo osalala, ikukwaniritsa miyezo yokhwima yofunikira pakupanga kwamakono.
Kuwonjezera pa kupanga mipata ya T, mipata ya T-slot imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina zosiyanasiyana zogayira, kuphatikizapo kupanga ma profile, contouring, ndi slotting. Kusinthasintha kwawo komanso kuthekera kwawo kogwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zodulira kumawapangitsa kukhala chida chamtengo wapatali mu bokosi la zida zomangira. Kaya ndi misewu yopangira mipata, mipata, kapena zinthu zina zovuta, mipata ya T-slot imapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa akatswiri a makina ndi opanga zida.
Pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira posankha mphero yoyenera ya T-slot kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mwanjira inayake. Kusankha zipangizo, zokutira, ndi magawo odulira kungakhudze kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito a mphero yomaliza. Ma mphero otsiriza a T-slot amapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri (HSS), cobalt, ndi carbide, iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera omwe akugwirizana ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zopangira makina. Kuphatikiza apo, zokutira zapamwamba monga TiN, TiCN, ndi TiAlN zimatha kusintha kukana kwa T-slot end mills komanso nthawi yayitali yogwiritsira ntchito zida, makamaka popangira zinthu zolimba monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, titaniyamu, ndi chitsulo cholimba.
IKuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe ka mphero ya T-slot end, kuphatikiza kuchuluka kwa zitoliro, ngodya ya helix, ndi geometry ya flute, kumakhala ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikira kuthekera kwake kodulira ndi magwiridwe antchito. Akatswiri a makina ayenera kuganizira mosamala zinthu izi kuti atsimikizire kuti mphero ya T-slot end yosankhidwayo yakonzedwa bwino kuti igwirizane ndi zida zinazake ndi mikhalidwe yopangira makina yomwe ikukumana nayo pantchito zawo.
Mu makina opangira machining a CNC, makina opangira machining a T-slot amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga machining a T-slot molondola komanso moyenera pamakina opangira machining. Makina a CNC amatsegula mphamvu zonse za makina opangira machining a T-slot mwa kupanga njira zovuta zogwiritsira ntchito ndi njira zodulira, zomwe zimathandiza kupanga mapangidwe ovuta a makina opangira machining a T okhala ndi nthawi yochepa yokhazikitsa komanso kubwerezabwereza kwakukulu. Izi zimapangitsa makina opangira machini a T-slot kukhala chida chofunikira kwambiri kwa opanga omwe akufuna kukonza njira zopangira ndikukwaniritsa kulondola kwa makina.
Mwachidule, ma T-slot end mills ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zogaya molondola, zomwe zimapereka kusinthasintha, kulondola komanso kugwira ntchito bwino popanga ma T-slots ndi ntchito zina zosiyanasiyana zogaya. Chifukwa cha ma geometries apamwamba odulira, kusankha zinthu ndi ukadaulo wokutira, ma T-slot end mills amakwaniritsa zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito makina amakono. Kaya ndi makina odulira wamba kapena malo apamwamba opangira makina a CNC, ma T-slot end mills akupitilizabe kuchita gawo lofunikira pakukonza tsogolo la kupanga kolondola.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-10-2024
