Gawo 1
Chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti HSS, ndi mtundu wa chitsulo chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani opanga zinthu chifukwa cha makhalidwe ake abwino kwambiri. Ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito bwino chomwe chimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri komanso ntchito zochizira mwachangu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikhale choyenera kudula zida, kubowola zinthu ndi ntchito zina zopangira zitsulo.
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri za chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri ndi kuthekera kwake kusunga kuuma ndi luso lodula ngakhale kutentha kwambiri. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zosakaniza monga tungsten, molybdenum, chromium ndi vanadium, zomwe zimapanga ma carbide olimba mu matrix yachitsulo. Ma carbide awa ndi ofooka kwambiri pakuwonongeka ndi kutentha, zomwe zimathandiza chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri kuti chikhalebe cholimba ngakhale chitakhala ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kukangana panthawi yokonza.
Gawo 2
Chinthu china chofunika kwambiri cha chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri ndi kulimba kwake komanso kulimba kwake. Mosiyana ndi zida zina, HSS imatha kupirira kugwedezeka kwambiri komanso kugwedezeka popanda kusweka kapena kusweka. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito podula zinthu zolemera pomwe chidacho chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri panthawi yogwira ntchito.
Kuwonjezera pa mphamvu zake zamakina, chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri chilinso ndi makina abwino, zomwe zimathandiza kuti njira zopangira ndi kupanga zikhale zogwira mtima komanso zolondola. Izi zimapangitsa kuti opanga apange mosavuta mapangidwe ovuta a zida pogwiritsa ntchito HSS, kupanga zida zomwe zimatha kupirira bwino komanso kumaliza pamwamba kwambiri.
HSS imadziwikanso ndi kusinthasintha kwake, chifukwa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo chitsulo cha kaboni, chitsulo cha alloy, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndi zitsulo zopanda chitsulo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino cha zida zodulira zomwe zimafunika kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zodulira.
Gawo 3
Kuphatikiza apo, HSS imatha kutenthedwa mosavuta kuti ikwaniritse kuphatikiza kofunikira kwa kuuma, kulimba ndi kukana kuwonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zigwirizane ndi zofunikira zinazake. Kusinthasintha kwa chithandizo cha kutentha kumeneku kumalola opanga kukonza magwiridwe antchito a zida zodulira za HSS pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zomangira ndi zida zogwirira ntchito.
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo wa zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri kwapangitsa kuti pakhale mitundu yatsopano ya zitsulo ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale magwiridwe antchito apamwamba. Kupita patsogolo kumeneku kumalola zida zodulira zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri kuti zigwire ntchito pa liwiro lodula komanso kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti opanga zinthu azisunga ndalama komanso kuti achepetse ndalama zomwe amawononga.
Ngakhale kuti pakhala zipangizo zina monga carbide ndi ceramic inserts, chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri chikadali chisankho chodziwika bwino m'magwiritsidwe ntchito ambiri opangira zitsulo chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwake kogwira ntchito bwino, kotsika mtengo, komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kutha kwake kupirira kutentha kwambiri, kusunga m'mphepete mwachitsulo, komanso kukana kuwonongeka kumapangitsa kuti chikhale chodalirika komanso chosinthika pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zodulira ndi kukonza.
Mwachidule, HSS ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali popanga zinthu chomwe chimakhala ndi kuuma kwapadera, kulimba, kukana kutopa komanso makina ogwirira ntchito. Kutha kwake kugwira ntchito bwino pa liwiro lalikulu komanso kutentha kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chofunikira kwambiri pazida zodulira ndi ntchito zina zopangira zitsulo. Ndi kafukufuku wopitilira komanso chitukuko, HSS ikuyembekezeka kupitilizabe kusintha kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zomwe zikukulirakulira za njira zamakono zopangira makina.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-19-2024
