He taputapu nui ngā taputapu mīhini i roto i te umanga hanga, ā, e whakamahia ana hei hanga miro ā-roto i roto i ngā momo rauemi. He rerekē ngā momo o ēnei taputapu, ā, kua hangaia kia tū atu ki ngā uauatanga o te tukanga taputapu. Ko tētahi āhuatanga nui o te taputapu mīhini ko te paninga i runga, e pā nui ana ki tōna mahi me tōna roanga mahi. I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka tūhuratia e mātou te hiranga o ngā paninga pango me te nitriding i roto i ngā taputapu mīhini, me te arotahi motuhake ki ngā taputapu porowhita nitrided me ō rātou painga i roto i ngā tono ahumahi.
Ko te paninga pango, e mōhiotia ana ko te paninga waikura pango, he maimoatanga mata e whakamahia ana ki ngā taputapu mīhini hei whakapai ake i tōna mahi me te roa. Ka tutukihia tēnei paninga mā te tauhohenga matū e hanga ana i tētahi paparanga waikura pango ki runga i te mata o te taputapu. He maha ngā mahi a te paninga pango, tae atu ki te whakapai ake i te ātete ki te waikura me te kakahu o te taputapu, te whakaiti i te waku i te wā e pato ana, me te whakarato i tētahi mata pango maeneene e āwhina ana i te whakahinuhinu me te tango maramara.
Ko te whakanitiritiri, i tētahi atu taha, he tukanga whakamahana e uru ana ki te horapa o te hau hauota ki runga i te mata o te taputapu hei hanga i tētahi paparanga mārō, ātete ki te kakahu. He tino whai hua te whakanitiritiri ki te whakarei ake i te mārō me te pakari o ngā taputapu mīhini, kia pai ai mō te pato i ngā rauemi mārō pērā i te maitai kore waikura, te titanium me ētahi atu koranu kaha-teitei. Ka whakapai ake hoki te whakanitiritiri i te ātete o te taputapu ki te kakahu piri me te pakū, he raruraru noa i te pato i ngā rauemi uaua ki te mīhini.
Mō ngā taputapu porowhita, he tino kitea ngā painga o te nitriding. Ko ngā taputapu porowhita, e mōhiotia ana ko ngā taputapu pūoro, he hoahoa pūoro porowhita e āhei ai te tango maramara pai i te wā e pato ana. He tino whai hua tēnei hoahoa i te wā e pato ana i ngā kōhao matapo, i ngā kōhao hohonu rānei, nā te mea ka āwhina i te aukati i te hanga maramara me te whakatairanga i te tango maramara maeneene. Mā te nitriding i ngā taputapu porowhita, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whakarite kia mau tonu ngā taha tapahi koi me ngā āhua awaawa o ēnei taputapu, ka whakapai ake i te rere o te maramara i te wā e pato ana, ā, ka whakaiti i te kakahu o te taputapu.
Mā te whakakotahitanga o ngā hoahoa o ngā taputapu nitride me ngā taputapu porowhita ka tino whai hua ngā taputapu porowhita nitride i roto i ngā mahi miihini uaua. Ka puta i ēnei taputapu he miro kounga teitei me te mutunga mata tino pai, ahakoa i roto i ngā rauemi me ngā āhuatanga tukatuka uaua. Hei tāpiri, ko te ātete kakahu kua whakarei ake e whakaratohia ana e te nitride ka roa ake te ora o ngā taputapu o ngā taputapu porowhita, ka whakaiti i te auau whakakapinga taputapu, ā, ka āwhina ki te penapena i ngā utu katoa i roto i te tukanga hanga.
I roto i ngā taiao ahumahi he mea nui te hua me te whai hua, ka pā nui te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu mīhini ki te mahi mīhini whānui. Mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu porowhita nitrided me te paninga pango, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whakatutuki i te mahi pai me te pono i te wā e pato ana. Ka whakaratohia e te paninga pango he paparanga tiaki anō mai i te waikura me te kakahu, ā, ka whakarei ake te maimoatanga nitriding i te pakeke me te pakari o te taputapu, kia pai ai mō ngā momo rauemi me ngā taiao mīhini.
Hei tāpiritanga, mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu porowhita nitrided ka āwhina i te whakanui ake i te pai o te mahi miihini me te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi, nā te mea ka mau tonu te mahi tapahi a ēnei taputapu mō ngā wā roa e whakamahia ana. He tino whai hua tēnei i roto i ngā āhuatanga whakaputa nui, ina he mea nui te whakaiti i ngā panoni taputapu me te whakanui ake i te wā mahi miihini hei whakatutuki i ngā whāinga whakaputa me te noho whai hua tonu.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te whakamahinga o te paninga pango me te nitriding i roto i ngā taputapu mīhini, inā koa ngā taputapu porowhita nitrided, he nui ngā painga e pā ana ki te mahi, te roa me te whānui. Mā ēnei maimoatanga mata matatau ka taea e ngā taputapu mīhini te tu atu ki ngā wero o ngā tukanga mīhini hou, ka whakaratohia ki ngā kaihanga he taputapu pono, whai hua hoki mō te mīhini i ngā miro o roto i roto i ngā momo rauemi. I te haere tonu o te whanaketanga o te hangarau, ko te whanaketanga o ngā paninga me ngā maimoatanga auaha mō ngā taputapu mīhini ka whakarei ake i ō rātou kaha me te whai wāhi ki te whakapai tonu i ngā mahi mīhini i roto i ngā ahumahi rerekē.
Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-09-2024
